Shooting Etiquette In The Wild

BE PREPARED:
No matter how much you know about your camera, it means nothing if you don't know your subject
Learn as much as you can about the species, habitat, and family groups of the wildlife you wish to observe or photograph.
Learn the behaviour of your subject, and be aware that some species and some individual animals are more accustomed to humans than others.
Information is available through many sources, including libraries, state wildlife agencies, classes, public television, and publications.

Understand what you and your equipment can safely and realistically do.
Learn the limitations of your equipment and how to use it, whether it's a camera and lens, binoculars, or spotting scope.

Specialized camera lenses may be necessary for some photographs. Many professional images are made with long and fast telephoto lenses, and it may not be safe or sensible to try for some photos with less equipment.
Learn from the experts how to get the photos you want. Experienced photographers who are capable teachers can help you avoid mistakes and brief you on tools of their trade.
Plan ahead and anticipate your needs.

Inquire in advance about opportunities and restrictions of areas to visit. State and national parks, for instance, often have regulations about interacting with wildlife. Practice using specialized equipment or techniques. Zoos are excellent places to see what your equipment can do.

BE RESPONSIBLE:

• Know the rules and regulations of the public areas you visi
• Take the initiative to set a good example.
• Report any violations you see to the proper authorities.
• Respect the rights and wishes of landowners.
• Always ask permission before entering private property.
• Respect property, fences, and buildings as if they were your own.
• It's your environment - protect it!
• Be aware of the cumulative effect of human presence. One person observing an animal may be tolerated, but four might be too many.
• Avoid drawing undue attention to animals and plants. Others may not be as aware as you.
• Be responsible for your pets, children, and companions. It is best to leave your dog at home, regardless of how well-mannered it is. Wildlife will feel threatened, regardless.
• Don't litter - carry a small bag for your trash and pick up litter you find.
• Never manipulate wildlife or its environment for the sake of a photograph or for viewing.
• Avoid removal or destruction of vegetation.
• Don't handle animals.
• Don't use calls, lures, or bait to the detriment or danger of your subject. Bait and lures may be controlled by legal statute.
• Wildlife has natural food which meet their nutritional needs; you should not feed them. Bird feeders can be used in an urban environment, but if feeding in winter, make sure to continue through spring.
• Be unobtrusive. Making wildlife react to you can cause it stress.

TAKE ACTION:

• Nature is fragile, so be aware of your impact
• Allow animals to carry on their lives without disruption.
• Stress in animals is not easily recognized. Learn the warning signs.
• Respect an animal's "comfort zone".
• Gauge the length of time spent near an animal and leave if you are causing stress.
• Never chase or harass even the most common wildlife.
• Don't disturb nests or dens.
• Keep groups small and reduce excess noise. Take care not to endanger yourself, your companions or the wildlife you see. Wild animals are wild, even if they have lost their fear of humans. They are not predictable.

SHARE:

• Your knowledge, concern, and example can benefit others.
• When you share freely and openly, it costs you nothing,
• but can be of great value.
• Share the outdoors with others, respect their right to enjoy the things you enjoy.